Hydroponic Self-Watering System for 3x3m Greenhouse Interior

Transform your 3m x 3m greenhouse into a productive hydroponic growing space with a self-watering system. This setup maximizes space and ensures plants receive steady hydration and nutrients with minimal maintenance.

Intermediate 8 hours $150
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Plan your layout by dividing the 3m x 3m greenhouse into zones for different plant types, using vertical shelving if desired to maximize space.
2. Set up the water reservoir in a shaded corner of the greenhouse to keep water cool.
3. Install hydroponic grow trays or channels on stands at a slight angle (1-3%) to allow nutrient solution to flow via gravity.
4. Connect the submersible pump inside the reservoir to PVC tubing that feeds nutrient solution to the upper end of each grow tray.
5. Arrange the return tubing at the lower end of each tray to channel excess solution back into the reservoir.
6. Seal all tubing connections with waterproof sealant to prevent leaks.
7. Fill net pots with your chosen growing medium and place seedlings or seeds inside.
8. Insert net pots into holes in the grow trays or into DWC buckets filled with nutrient solution.
9. Calibrate and fill the reservoir with water and add the recommended amount of hydroponic nutrients; check pH and EC levels.
10. Set the timer to run the pump in intervals (e.g., 15 minutes on, 45 minutes off) to keep roots moist without waterlogging.
11. Monitor water levels, nutrient concentration, and plant health regularly, topping up and adjusting as needed.
12. Optionally, install a small fan to improve air circulation and prevent mold.
13. Maintain cleanliness by flushing the system every 2-4 weeks to prevent buildup and algae growth.
Materials
3m x 3m greenhouse space
Hydroponic grow trays or containers (6-8, depending on size)
Nutrient film technique (NFT) channels or deep water culture (DWC) buckets
Submersible water pump (12V or appropriate size)
Water reservoir (large plastic bin or tank, ~50 liters)
PVC tubing and fittings
Timer for pump
pH and EC meter
Hydroponic nutrient solution
Growing medium (coco coir, clay pellets, or rockwool cubes)
Net pots or plant holders
Waterproof sealant or silicone
Power supply for pump
Plastic shelving or stands to elevate trays if needed
Optional: small fan for air circulation
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